Sunday, March 12, 2023
The Right Wright
My hope in posting my research on the Stephen Wrights was that someone would have the missing information on Stephen Wright of Littleton. Fellow Westford historian Dan Lacroix came through with Stephen's pension that tells us he did indeed run a tannery in Littleton for many years and briefly served in the Continental Army. In July 1780 he served in Col. Cyprian How’s Company for 3 months but did not apply for a pension until 1855. Since his name does not appear in Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailor of the Revolutionary War this has caused him to be confused with other men by the same name. Mystery solved and on to the next project!
Thursday, March 2, 2023
Will the Real Stephen Wright Please Stand Up!
In 1776 a man named Stephen Wright from Westford served in the Continental Army as a drummer at White Plains and in 1778 and 1780 in Rhode Island. He may have received a pension for his service. Town records show his burial place to be unknown but an online genealogy shows that place to be Bethel NY.
A gravestone in Westlawn Cemetery in Westford also has a gravestone for a Stephen Wright, this man was from Littleton and would have been 12 years old in 1776. Although it is not too young to be a drummer there is no listing for a Stephen from Littleton having served. Could these be one in the same man or are they different.
Steven Wright #1 was
born in Westford May 18, 1758 to Henry and Sarah Wright according to Westford
Vital Records. (1) He was one of 10 children born between 1753 and 1770. He
would have been 18 years old in 1776 and 21 at the time of his marriage to
Sarah Carter of Hollis NH, the intention of marriage published December 8, 1779.
(2) It is unclear when they moved to New York but there is a Stephen Wright on
the 1810 census for Genesee NY although there are no identifiers on that census
sheet. (3) The 1820 census shows a head of household over 45 years of age, Stephen
would be 62 at that time (4) Graves for Sarah and Steven Wright are located in
Transit Cemetery, Bethany Center, Genesee NY both died in 1831. (5)
Stephen Wright #2 was born in Littleton May 24, 1764 to Peter and Ellen Wright according to Littleton Records. (6) He had 3 older brothers. Peter Wright died in 1770 per Littleton records (7) however, his probate is dated October 1768 (8) and Ellen/Elnenor is listed as the taxpayer in 1770. (9) The property then goes to Ezekiel in 1782 with Ellen getting her widow’s thirds and the 2 youngest children Stephen and Betty are assigned a guardian as they are still not of legal age. (10) On April 5, 1787 Stephen married Sarah Prescott of Westford, vital records note Stephen still in Littleton (11) Stephen died at the home of his daughter in Shelburne MA on February 16, 1857 at 92. His obituary notes he “enlisted in the revolutionary war at the age of 16” (12) which would have been in 1780 but the Find a Grave entry states he fought at and was wounded at Bunker Hill in 1775 at which time he was 11 years old. It is possible, that who ever wrote the obituary was unaware that Stephen #2 was not from Westford and stated he was a veteran as the names matched. There is no listing in Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War for a Stephen/Steven from Littleton. A history of Littleton also notes a Stephen Wright served but gives no details (13) There is an interesting tidbit from what looks to be a pension application in Abstracts of the Revolutionary War Pension Applications Nancy Lowrie Wright, Cathy Dantin Shannon · 1990 · Snippet view page 236 “Stephen Wright has been in the tannery business in Littleton for more than 60 years and he is a man of unblemished integrity. Benjamin has a thorough acquaintance of the people of Littleton and feels confident that no other Stephen…” This does not give any details as to what that service was.
There are listings in
Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War Volume 17 page
958-9 for 5 men named Stephen Wright (no men named Steven Wight). These men
are from Granville, Southampton, Westford and a man from western MA and someone
who was a sergeant, but none from Littleton. The Stephen from Granville was the only one with service in 1775.
It would be useful to see tax records from Littleton to see how long Stephen did live in Littleton and when he came to Westford but since both men married a woman named Sarah it is going to be difficult to determine which is which during the time they are both in town. Also, useful would be to see all the pension paperwork for the Stephens.
Based on this research, I believe the soldier listed as being from Westford and matching the listing in MSSRW is Stephen Wright #1, as he was born and living in Westford during the Revolutionary period. He is not buried here but in Bethel NY. Stephen Wright #2 is living in Littleton through the Revolutionary war years as noted by the probate paperwork for guardianship in 1782. If he is the Stephen with the tannery then he did not live in Westford until later in life.
1. (1) https://ma-vitalrecords.org/MA/Middlesex/Westford/BirthsW.shtml
2.
(2) https://ma-vitalrecords.org/MA/Middlesex/Westford/MarriagesW.shtml
4. (4) https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GYY1-2K1?view=index&personArk=%2Fark%3A%2F61903%2F1%3A1%3AXHLV-7LN&action=view&groupId=TH-1942-25139-13069-69
5. (5) https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/77843013/stephen-wright
9. (9) https://legacy.sites.fas.harvard.edu/~hsb41/masstax/masstax.cgi?state=person&person=03230344
11. (11) https://ma-vitalrecords.org/MA/Middlesex/Westford/Images/Westford_M219.gif
12.(12) https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/168595917/stephen-wright
13. (13) PDF history of Littleton, citation needed
Friday, April 10, 2020
Bloody Flux of 1775, Looking at the Little Picture
History Camp Boston 2022 presentation: https://historycamp.org/the-bloody-flux-of-1775-judy-cataldo/ Hub History Podcast 2020: http://www.hubhistory.com/episodes/the-bloody-flux-of-1775-with-judy-cataldo-episode-181/
We think of history in terms of the big picture of names and dates, of battles and facts. That big picture obscures our view of the little picture, the one that didn’t change the outcome of history but rather changed the people who were part of that history. The Bloody Flux in the late summer/early fall of 1775 didn’t change the outcome of the war but forever changed the lives of some people.
Saturday, March 16, 2019
Resources-The Art and Mistery of Spinning
Resources for the History Camp presentation of March 2019
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVTrOZvalPk&feature=youtu.be
The best way to learn about spinning is hands-on, find your local spinning group! https://spinoffmagazine.com/spinning-guilds-directory/?q=&hPP=30&idx=prod_spinning_guilds&p=6
http://colonialspinningbee.blogspot.com/2012/10/st-distaff-day-in-westford.html An annual gathering of spinners hosted by the Westford Spinners and Westford Museum for fiber enthusiasts from around the region. Bring a wheel or spindle and enjoy some socializing time and silent auction of fiber related items.
Monday, November 7, 2016
Tuesday, September 1, 2015
"Now God is trying us with another terrible judgement"
Friday, October 12, 2012
St Distaff Day in Westford
around the corner. There is also parking in a lot behind the Town Hall
further down the street. You can drop off the wheel first and then park.
What to bring:
• Your wheel or spindle, and fiber
• Something for the silent auction to benefit the Westford Museum (optional)
• Snack to share (optional) • Cash, card or checkbook for your silent auction purchases
See satellite map at: http://tinyurl.com/nj3ojgz which show the museum and
the parking behind the town hall and library.
Saturday, February 12, 2011
Rice Bags for Spay Clinics
Rice bags are used at the spay/neuter clinic. They are warmed in a microwave and used to keep the cats warm as they recover from the anesthesia, which makes their temp go down to 98 degrees or lower. They stay in the traps until the trapper moves the cat to a cage or releases it. These are basically single use items so the fabric does not need to be fancy just sturdy cotton or fabric you want to get rid of. For a small clinic of 50 cats 60 bags would be needed. For a more normal clinic of 75 cats they would need 85. I know it's a lot, but it really does keep the cats warmer when they most need warmth. The warmth also helps them wake up faster.Supplies:
Cotton fabric-flannel, calico, poly cotton OK. Fabric cannot have any metallic in the weave as these go into the microwave.
Rice-1½ cups for each bag
Thread
Sewing Machine
1. Cut Fabric into 11x8” rectangles
2. Fold in halflengthwise and stitch ¼” seam on 2 sides, leave one short side open. Remember to backstitch at
start and finish. Turn right side out.
3. Fill about 2/3 full with rice, aprox. 1 1/2 cups, place a long pin to hold the rice to the bottom of the bag
4. Fold under top edge and securely stitch top. Remove pin and you are done.Finished bags will go back to the shelter to be stored with the supplies for the clinics. Let me now how many you finish so I can let the clinic coordinator know.
Sunday, May 2, 2010
Possum

Sunday, January 31, 2010
RIP Frack
Thursday, January 7, 2010
St. Distaff Day

Today, January 7, is St. Distaff Day, not really a holiday since it was the day young spinners went back to work after the Christmas break which lasted from Christmas to the Feast of the Epiphany. In modern times it has become a holiday to celebrate spinning which is now more of a relaxing hobby than a chore.
Back in the 1970s when I first started spinning, I read an article in Spin-Off magazine about a group of spinners in Texas that held an annual St. Distaff Day Spin-In and I thought how much fun that would be but I didn’t know enough spinners to organize such an event. Then came the internet, with a few emails to the appropriate lists and I finally had company for spinning on the “rock” which is the other name for the day. I look forward to the event not just for the celebration of spinning but also as it is a chance to catch up with everyone. It’s also an event that runs itself, the Westford Museum does the advertising, docents help with the visitors and all the spinners pitch in as needed. All in all a great event.
I found some interesting superstitions related to the season, all regarding flax spinning which should remind us how important the production of linen was in times past.
In Lower Austria St. Lucia's Eve, December 12, is a time when special danger from witchcraft. A procession is made through each house to cense every room. On this evening, too, girls are afraid to spin lest in the morning they should find their distaffs twisted, the threads broken, and the yarn in confusion. In my house a twisted distaff, broken threads and tangled yarn are a result of feline mischief. I find this can also happen at a spinning demo when the public puts their grubby hands where they shouldn’t be…
In England no spinning might be done during the Twelve Days of Christmas. It was said elsewhere that if any flax were left on the distaff, the Devil would come and cut it as a punishment for lazy girls who had left unspun flax on their distaff. In other countries flax left on the distaff during this season would bring the spinner bad luck. I hope I got all the flax off my distaff before I put it away from it’s last use. I don’t need any bad luck this year.
Here’s wishing everyone a year of happy spinning, the finding of new and fun fibers for their stash and maybe a bit of stash reduction and most of all the good fellowship of many spin-ins!







